Landshut Castle

Utzenstorf, BE

Landshut Castle is the only surviving moated castle in the canton of Bern and is set in the middle of magnificent parkland. Built on a sandstone hill, it rises above the former alluvial plains of the lower Emme. The castle and granary now house the Landshut Castle Museum and the Swiss Museum of Wildlife and Hunting. 

Foundation of Landshut Castle 

Finds from the Neolithic period provide evidence of early settlement in the fertile land on the lower Emme. Nothing is known about the history of the foundation of Landshut Castle and Palace. A county by the name of “Uranestorfus” is mentioned as early as 1009 in written documents. An original fortified site possibly already existed on the sandstone hill surrounded by water around the year 1000. The actual construction of a proper castle in Landshut began in the 2nd half of the 12th century. The castle itself is mentioned in documents in 1253 under the name “Landeshuothe” - hat or protection of the land. 

From aristocratic residence to bailiff's castle 

In the early 15th century, the Bernese councillor and mayor Rudolf von Ringoltingen (ca. 1385-1456) acquired the castle complex and expanded it. His son Thüring von Ringoltingen (ca. 1415-1483), also mayor of Bern and a talented writer, translated into German the French verse novel about the water fairy Melusina. Due to a lack of financial success, Thüring found himself forced to sell the castle and estate of Landshut to one of his sons-in-law.  

In 1513, the Republic of Bern once more took charge of the castle and established the small bailiwick of Landshut, whose agriculture was highly profitable, and which included the present-day municipalities of Bätterkinden, Utzenstorf, Wiler and Zielebach. Until the end of the Ancien Régime in 1798, 55 bailiffs resided at Landshut Castle. Under Bailiff Abraham Jenner (1592-1632), the castle was extended on the existing foundations between 1624 and 1630. 

The castle in private ownership 

Landshut Castle took on its present form at the beginning of the 19th century. Niklaus Rudolf von Wattenwyl (1760-1832), former mayor of Bern and Landamman of Switzerland, bought the castle and transformed it according to his own plans. He created an idyllic country residence in the middle of an extensive park laid out in the English style. After many changes of ownership, the Canton of Bern finally acquired the entire estate in 1957. 

Landshut Castle as a museum 

At the end of the 1960s, the Swiss Museum of Wildlife and Hunting was established within the rooms of the castle. 
Today, there are two museums share the castle and the granary: the Museum Castle Landshut and the Swiss Museum of Wildlife and Hunting. Both are run by the Landshut Castle Foundation, which has owned the castle since 1988.  
In addition to the castle buildings and the landscaped park, the estate of Landshut Castle includes a stately residence and a farm building, which today houses the Landshut Castle Wildlife Station Foundation. 

Arrival

Schloss Landshut
Schlossstrasse 17
3427 Utzensdorf

By train

Utzenstorf or Bätterkinden train station. 
From Utzenstorf station: 10 minutes on foot (road) or approx. 20 minutes (hiking trail) 
From Bätterkinden station: 20 minutes on foot, partly on footpath. 

by car

Highway A1 from Bern: Exit Kirchberg (No. 39); Highway A1 from Basel/Zurich: exit Kriegstetten (No. 40). There is a large carpark at the southern entrance to the park. 

Arrival with Google Maps

Landshut Castle website